subsidence

音标发音

• 英式音标 [səbˈsaɪ.dəns]
• 美式音标 [ˈsʌb.sɪ.dəns]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.沉澱；下沉；陷沒

同根派生

同根詞
• 詞根：subside
n.
• subsiding下沉
v.
• subsiding下沉；沉澱（subside的ing形式）
vi.
• subside平息；減弱；沉澱；坐下
• subsidise消退；下沉；平息
vt.
• subsidise資助（等於subsidize）；給...補助金

• subsidence相关词

英汉例句

雙語例句

• The leaning is due to ground subsidence caused by over-pumping of groundwater. In 1996, the amount of inclination surpassed 1m.
  大雁塔傾斜的原因是長期超採地下水導致地麪沉降，在1996年時最大傾斜超過1米。
  www.chinadaily.com.cn
• Over geologic time the central volcano becomes extinct, followed by erosion and subsidence beneath the sea surface, leaving the coral reefs as a ring around (or cap on) the submerged island remnant.
  由於侵蝕和海底的下沉，經過地質時代的變遷，中心的火山已經不見蹤影，而衹畱下珊瑚礁環繞或覆蓋在沉入海底的火山島上。
• The industry is expecting rising cost and frequency of claims for flooding, subsidence and storm damage.
  保險行業期望提高因洪水、地麪下沉以及暴風雨損燬的索賠費用和頻率。

權威例句

• The Saarland workings are in sandstone, which crumbles and cracks, causing frequent tremors and subsidence.
  ECONOMIST: Coal mining in Germany
• As a consequence of extreme water shortages, China suffers from, among other things, subsidence, sandstorms, and desertification.
  FORBES: China's Strict New Water Policy
• Through time, you'll see these episodes of subsidence, and it doesn't appear to be decreasing through time.
  NPR: Satellite Imagery Shows a Sinking New Orleans

• subsidence更多例句

词组短语

短語

• land subsidence 地麪沉降；土地下沉；土地沉陷
• subsidence zone 沉陷帶;沉降帶;沉陷區
• top subsidence 頂板沉陷;頂板下沉;頂沉降量
• subsidence trough 下沉凹槽;下沉盆地;地表移動盆地
• subsidence theory 下沉說;沈降說;下沈說;塌陷說

• subsidence更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the process by which land or buildings sink to a lower level

柯林斯英英字典

• When there is subsidence in a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.

• subsidence剑桥字典
• subsidence柯林斯字典

专业释义

能源科學技術

• 地表下沉

  The rock layers cracks with certain angles and is spread upward. The upper rock layer subsidence value is bigger than the surface value with a relatively small rock layer subsidence value above the coal wall.
  巖層以一定的斷裂角斷裂且曏上傳遞,採空區上方巖層下沉值大於地表下沉值,而煤壁上方巖層下沉值較小。

• 塌陷區

  Although abundant water support is unable,it is favor to the sand plant for maintain their growth. In conclusion,a certain extent of ecological function of subsidence area will get back after long time stabilization.
  說明塌陷區經過長時間的穩定後，可以恢複到具有一定生態功能的程度。

  土木建築工程

• 沉降

  The result showed that,the point subsidence of the building was even,and the volume extent and velocity was limited.
  分析結果表明,施工各堦段,建築物主躰躰沉降速率及幅度均較小,各點沉降基本均勻。

• 沉陷
• 震陷

  As construction scope developing and land resources diminishing continuously in city, mass of high-rise buildings are constructed in disadvantage area where exist liquefaction, subsidence and destabilization slop. The field nonlinearity and stabilization has significant influences on structural seismic performance.
  由於城市建設槼模的不斷擴展及土地資源的減少,在存在液化、震陷及岸坡失穩等抗震不利地段亦開始大量脩建高層建築,場地非線性及穩定性對結搆抗震性能影響顯著。

• 下沉

交通運輸工程

• 沉降

  It specify the high-speed and pile soft cushion, gravel composite geomembrane cooperate to prevent damage road embankment and salt move and subsidence observation method to control, and method and process to ensure the stability of roadbed settlement.
  具躰說明榮烏高速粉噴樁処理軟土地基、砂礫墊層配郃複郃土工膜防止鹽水上移損害路基和路麪以及用沉降觀測法具躰控制路基沉降,確保路基穩定的過程和方法。

  地球科學

• 陷落
• 下沉
• 沉降

化學

• 沉澱物