disgrace
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dɪs'greɪsdɪsˈgreɪs]
- 美式音标 [dɪsˈɡreɪs]
- 国际音标 [dis'ɡreis]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 恥辱；丟臉的人或事；失寵
- vt. 使……失寵；給……丟臉；使……矇受恥辱；貶黜
词根记忆
- dis(不) + grac(高興) + e→受到侮辱不高興→玷汙
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- disgraceful：不名譽的，可恥的。
- disgraced：失寵的；遭貶謫的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- disgracefully：不光彩地；可恥地。
- v性質的同根詞
- disgraced：恥辱；貶謫（disgrace的過去式和過去分詞）。
英汉例句
- What he did brought disgrace on our class.
他的所作所爲給我們班丟了臉。 - They have disgraced the whole school.
他們給整個學校都丟了臉。
用作名詞 (n.)
～+ prep. -phrase
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+ ～+n./pron.
词组短语
- Disgrace age 榮辱觀的時代;恥辱年齡
- No Disgrace 沒有恥辱
- disgrace feelin 恥感文化教育
- Jingkang disgrace 靖康之恥
- in disgrace 很不討人喜歡
短語
英英字典
- embarrassment and the loss of other people's respect, or behaviour that causes this
- to make people stop respecting you or your family, team, etc. by doing something very bad
- If you say that someone is in disgrace, you are emphasizing that other people disapprove of them and do not respect them because of something that they have done.
- If you say that something is a disgrace, you are emphasizing that it is very bad or wrong, and that you find it completely unacceptable.
- You say that someone is a disgrace to someone else when you want to emphasize that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed.
- If you say that someone disgraces someone else, you are emphasizing that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 恥辱