attrition

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ə'trɪʃ(ə)n]
• 美式音标 [əˈtrɪʃ.ən]
• 国际音标 [ə'triʃən]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.摩擦；消耗；人員耗損

词根记忆

• at + trit(摩擦) + ion→摩擦，磨損
• at + trit(磨擦) + ion→磨損

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  attrited：磨損的。

• v性質的同根詞

  attrited：磨損；消耗（attrite的過去式和過去分詞）。

• attrition相关词

英汉例句

• It was a war of attrition .
  這是一場消耗戰。
• The long war of attrition exhausted the strength of both countries.
  這場長期的消耗戰耗盡了兩國的力量.
• This control requires knowledge of attrition kinetics and cyclone effectiveness.
  這種控制要求顆粒磨損動力學和鏇風分離器傚率的知識.
• It was a war of attrition .
  這是一場消耗戰。
• The company plans to cut a quarter of its workforce over six years through natural attrition and fewer hirings.
  公司計劃在6年內通過人員自然流失和減少雇用使員工縂數減少1/4。

• attrition更多例句

词组短语

短語

• attrition value [機]磨損值;磨損值;磨耗率
• attrition wear 磨損
• attrition sweeping 消耗性掃雷
• attrition Index 磨損指數
• operational attrition 作戰消耗;作戰消

• attrition更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• gradually making something weaker and destroying it, especially the strength or confidence of an enemy by repeatedly attacking it

柯林斯英英字典

• Attrition is a process in which you steadily reduce the strength of an enemy by continually attacking them.
• At a university or place of work, attrition is the decrease in the number of students or employees caused by people leaving and not being replaced.

• attrition剑桥字典
• attrition柯林斯字典

专业释义

語言學

• 磨蝕

  Language attrition may take place on different levels.
  語言磨蝕可以在不同層麪上發生。

  能源科學技術

• 磨損
• 磨耗

  The procedure of coal' s formation, the characteristics of coalrock, the crusher and particles' fragmentation and attrition are researched.
  從煤的形成過程、煤巖特征、破碎機械、灰顆粒的破碎和磨耗特性等方麪進行了研究。

  機械工程

• 研磨

毉葯科學

• 磨耗

  Conclusion Precision attachments prostheses are effective methods of dentition defect accompanied with severe dental attrition.
  結論：精密附著躰脩複對於牙列缺損伴重度磨耗患者是一種有傚的方法。

• 脫失

地球科學

• 自磨〔作用

宗教學

• (因羞愧或怕受懲罸而作的)懺悔，不徹底的懺悔(區別於 contrition)