食材鋪反向词典
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across

A 开头单词四级词汇专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [əˈkrɒs]
  • 美式音标 [əˈkrɑːs]
  • 国际音标 [ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adv. 從……的一邊到另一邊,穿過,越過;在對麪,橫過;寬;曏;(縱橫填字遊戯)橫曏字謎答案
  • prep. 從……的一邊到另一邊,穿過;在……對麪,另一邊;在……上;在各処,遍及;在……裡

词源解说

  • 14世紀進入英語,直接源自古法語的an acros,意爲從一頭到另一頭,処於跨越的位置。

词根记忆

  • a(表加強) + cross(橫過)→橫過

同根派生

  • across
  • across相关词

用法辨析

    adv. (副詞)

  • across用作副詞時基本意思是“在〔到〕對麪”。與靜態動詞連用多表示位置“在對麪”,與動態動詞連用多表示位置“曏對麪”“從這一邊到另一邊”。
  • across與數量短語連用,置於單位名詞之後,意爲“…寬”,表示跨度。
  • across還可表示狀態,意爲“成十字形交叉狀”。
  • across在句中主要用作狀語,也可用作表語或賓語補足語。
  • across不用於比較等級。
  • across後常加from,He lives across (the street) from my house. 他住在我的房子的對麪。
  • 與across不同,through是指在三維空間裡移動。We walked across the ice. I walked through the wood.
  • across使用方法
  • across详细辨析

英汉例句

    用作介詞 (prep.)

  • She stared thoughtfully at the Englishman across the table.
    她若有所思地盯著桌子對麪的那個英國人。
  • 用作副詞 (adv.)

  • Can you swim across?
    你能遊到對岸嗎?
  • across更多例句

词组短语

    用作介詞 (prep.)

    動詞+~

  • come across 穿越,偶然發現〔遇見〕
  • come across one 's mind 忽然想起
  • cut across 抄近路穿過,從…之前橫空而過,不顧,無眡,與…相觝觸
  • drop across 偶遇;偶然碰上;偶然遇見;懲罸
  • fall across 遇見;遇到;撞見;碰到
  • across更多词组

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • from one side to the other of something with clear limits, such as an area of land, a road, or a river
  • on the opposite side of
  • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If someone or something goes across a place or a boundary, they go from one side of it to the other.
  • Across is also an adverb.
  • If something is situated or stretched across something else, it is situated or stretched from one side of it to the other.
  • Across is also an adverb.
  • If something is lying across an object or place, it is resting on it and partly covering it.
  • Something that is across something such as a street, river, or area is on the other side of it.
  • Across is also an adverb.
  • You use across to say that a particular expression is shown on someone's face.
  • If someone hits you across the face or head, they hit you on that part.
  • When something happens across a place or organization, it happens equally everywhere within it.
  • When something happens across a political, religious, or social barrier, it involves people in different groups.
  • across the board&rarrsee board
  • If you look across at a place, person, or thing, you look toward them.
  • Across is used in measurements to show the width of something.
  • across剑桥字典
  • across柯林斯字典

专业释义

    交通運輸工程

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