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retreat

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柯林斯词典

    retreat /rɪˈtriːt/ (retreating,retreated,retreats)

  • 1. V-I If you retreat, you move away from something or someone. 退出; 离开

    "I've already got a job," I said quickly, and retreated from the room. “我已经有了工作,”我迅速说道,然后就从房间里退了出来。

  • 2. V-I When an army retreats, it moves away from enemy forces in order to avoid fighting them. 撤退

    The French, suddenly outnumbered, were forced to retreat. 法军在人数上突然处于劣势,被迫撤退了。

  • 3. N-VAR Retreat is also a noun. 撤退

    In June 1942, the British 8th Army was in full retreat. 1942年6月,英军第8军全线撤退。

  • 4. V-I If you retreat from something such as a plan or a way of life, you give it up, usually in order to do something safer or less extreme. 放弃

    She retreated from public life. 她放弃了社会生活。

  • 5. N-VAR Retreat is also a noun. 放弃

    The president's remarks appear to signal that there will be no retreat from his position. 总统的话似乎暗示他不会放弃自己的职位。

  • 6. N-COUNT A retreat is a quiet, isolated place that you go to in order to rest or to do things in private. 隐居处; 休养处

    He spent yesterday hidden away in his country retreat. 他躲在乡间的休养地度过了昨天。

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剑桥词典

    retreat verb (POSITION)

    [ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 大多 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]
    to go away from a place or person in order to escape from fighting or danger
    退却;撤退;后退
    Attacks by enemy aircraft forced the tanks to retreat (from the city ). 敌机的轰炸迫使坦克(从这座城市)撤离。
    When she came towards me shouting , I retreated (behind my desk ). 她大叫着冲向我时,我就后退(到了桌子后面)。
    [ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 ]
    to go to a quiet safe place in order to avoid a difficult situation
    退却;躲避;隐退
    When he's done something wrong , he retreats to his bedroom . 他要是做了什么错事,就会躲到自己卧室里去。

    例句
  • Fire fighters had to retreat from the fierce heat .
  • On seeing us, the deer stood stock-still for a moment , then turned and retreated into the forest .
  • The army was forced to retreat.
  • I saw her coming and retreated.
  • They retreated to the relative safety of the forest .
  • retreat verb (DECISION)

    [ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 大多 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]
    to decide not to do something, or to stop believing something, because it causes too many problems
    改变主意;退缩;放弃信仰
    The government is retreating from its promises . 政府要收回其承诺。

    retreat verb (PRICE)

    [ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 ]
    If a price retreats, it goes down after it has gone up.
    (价格)在上涨之后回落
    Wheat prices retreated after a two-day increase . 小麦价格在两天的上涨之后回落。 返回 retreat
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