proof
音标发音
- 英式音标 [pruːf]
- 美式音标 [pruːf]
- 国际音标 [pru:f]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 证明；证据；校样；考验；验证；试验
- adj. 防…的；不能透入的；证明用的；耐…的
- vt. 试验；校对；使不被穿透
词源解说
- 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的prueve；最初源自古典拉丁语的probare，意为证明，证实。
词根记忆
- 屋顶(roof)有了p就能防雨→能防…的
- 本身为词根，意为“验证，试验”，引申为“证明”
用法辨析
- proof的基本意思是“证明,论证”“证据,证物”。当proof指的是证明或论证的过程或方式时,是抽象的概念,用作不可数名词; 当指的是可以证明某事物正确性的具体的事实、信息或文件时,则用作可数名词。
- proof用作出版术语时可指“校样,样张”,此时多用复数形式,但在指“校样阶段”时,则为不可数名词。proof也可指“(酒类的)强度标准”,作此解时为不可数名词或用在名词之后。
- proof还可作“验证,考验”解,多用作不可数名词。
n. (名词)
词组短语
- accumulate 〔hold〕 proofs 积累〔掌握〕证据
- correct 〔read〕 proofs 读样,校对
- offer 〔supply〕 proofs 提供证据
- abundant 〔authentic, clear〕 proofs 充足〔可靠,明确〕的证据
- strong proofs 有力的证据
- for proof of this 为了证实这一点
- an instance in proof 例证
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
介词+～
英英字典
- (SHOWING TRUTH) a fact or piece of information that shows that something exists or is true
- (PRINTED COPY) a printed copy of something that is examined and corrected before the final copies are printed
- (ALCOHOL) of the stated alcoholic strength, a higher number meaning a greater amount of alcohol
- (PROTECTED) providing protection against something
- to treat a surface with a substance that will protect it against something, especially water
- Proof is a fact, argument, or piece of evidence showing that something is definitely true or definitely exists.
- Proof is used after a number of degrees or a percentage, when indicating the strength of a strong alcoholic drink such as whisky.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 法官单独听证
- (口头或书面)证词
- 证据
In the case of copyright disputes, the Administration provides reliable evidence for ownership proof.
在发生版权纠纷时,该机构作为可信第三方为权利人提供证据来鉴定相关权利。 - 证明
- 证明
So we complete the whole proof.
从而完成了整个证明。农业科学
- 验证
- 论证
- 论证
Obtains Hubei Province through the above analysis proof to establish the professional basketball club the feasible conclusion.
通过以上的分析论证得出湖北省组建职业篮球俱乐部的可行性的结论。摄影
- 试印
- 校样；校对
- 校样
- 证明