食材铺反向词典

pin

P 开头单词四级词汇专八核心词雅思备考词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [pɪn]
  • 美式音标 [pɪn]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.别针（大头针）；徽章；脚
  • v.钉住；别住；固定住
  • abbr.个人识别码（=Personal Identification Number）,邮编（=Postal Index Number）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的pinn，意为钉子，挂钩；最初源自古典拉丁语的pinna，意为翅膀，羽毛。

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    pinning：阻塞；[建]打小桩。
    pinner：别扣针者；头巾之一种。
  • v性质的同根词
    pinning：钉（pin的现在分词）。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • pin的基本意思是“大头针”,也可指“饰针”“有别针的徽章”,是可数名词。引申可表示没有价值的东西。
  • pin也可作“锁,钉,插头,闩”解,还可指手榴弹上的“保险针”或“保险栓”。
  • pin的复数形式pins有“腿”的意思。

    • v. (动词)

  • pin用作动词意思是“(用别针)把…别住,把…钉住”,也可作“使固定”“使不能动”解。
  • pin是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
  • pin down意为“钉住,压住; 明确说出; 使受约束”; pin sth on sb 意为“把某事(如错误、罪名等)强加在某人身上”。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The dressmaker used a pin to fasten the pattern to the cloth.
    裁缝用大头针把样式别在布料上。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • She had pinned a black wild rose in her hair.
    她头上别了一朵黑色的野玫瑰。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • care pin 在乎
  • put in pin 别上别针
  • stick pin into sb 激励某人,使某人生气
  • stick in pin 别上别针

    • 形容词+～

  • rolling pin 擀面杖
  • straight pin 直针

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (METAL STICK) a small thin piece of metal with a point at one end, especially used for temporarily holding pieces of cloth together
  • (LEG) a leg
  • (IN CHESS) In the game of chess, a pin is a special move that stops the other player from moving one of their pieces, because to move it will put another more valuable piece in danger.
  • (METAL STICK) to fasten something with a pin
  • (STOP MOVEMENT) to force someone or something to stay in a particular place by putting weight on him, her, or it

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Pins are very small thin pointed pieces of metal. They are used in sewing to fasten pieces of material together until they have been sewn.
  • If you pin something on or to something, you attach it with a pin, a safety pin or a thumbtack.
  • If someone pins you to something, they press you against a surface so that you cannot move.
  • A pin is any long narrow piece of metal or wood that is not sharp, especially one that is used to fasten two things together.
  • If someone tries to pin something on you or to pin the blame on you, they say, often unfairly, that you were responsible for something bad or illegal.
  • If you pin your hopes on something or pin your faith on something, you hope very much that it will produce the result you want.
  • A pin is something worn on your clothing, for example, as jewellery, which is fastened with a pointed piece of metal.
  • &rarrsee also safety pin

专业释义

    机械工程

  • 制轮楔(＝linchpin)；开尾销
  • 公螺纹
  • 销

    • 医药科学

  • 钉(骨折后固定用)

    • 土木建筑工程

  • 用碎石片(或灰浆)填(毛石墙等的)缝隙

    • 交通运输工程

  • 系索栓(＝belaying pin);桨栓,橹挺(=tholepin)

    • 体育

  • (球场中用以指示洞口的)旗杆
  • 将对方压倒在地并使其肩着地一秒钟的取胜；绝对胜利
  • 木瓶

    • 纺织科学技术

  • 大头针

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 引脚
  • 插针
  • 个人身份号 (personal identification number)
  • 个人识别号码 (personal identification number)

    • 计算机科学技术

  • 插针
  • 图书标识号码 (piece identification number)
  • 文件识别号码
  • 警察情报网 (police information network)
  • 政策资讯网路 (policy information network)
  • 程式识别号码 (program identification number)
  • 个人识别号码 (personal identification number)

    • 生物学

  • 针;栓;销;针式型