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major

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柯林斯词典

    major /ˈmeɪdʒə/ (majoring,majored,majors)

  • 1. ADJ You use major when you want to describe something that is more important, serious, or significant than other things in a group or situation. 主要的; 重大的[ADJ n]

    The major factor in the decision to stay or to leave was usually professional. 决定去留的主要因素通常与职业相关。

    Drug abuse has long been a major problem for the authorities there. 毒品滥用长期以来一直是那里的当局的一大难题。

  • 2. N-COUNT/N-TITLE/N-VOC A major is an officer who is one rank above captain in the United States Army, Air Force, or Marines. 少校

    I was a major in the war, you know. 你知道,我在那场战争期间是个少校。

  • 3. N-COUNT At a university or college in the United States, a student's major is the main subject that they are studying. 专业

    English majors would be asked to explore the roots of language. 英语专业的学生会被要求探究语言的根源。

  • 4. N-COUNT At a university or college in the United States, if a student is, for example, a geology major, geology is the main subject they are studying. …专业的学生

    She was a history major at the University of Oklahoma. 她曾是俄克拉何马大学历史专业的学生。

  • 5. V-I If a student at a university or college in the United States majors in a particular subject, that subject is the main one they study. 以…为专业

    He majored in finance at Claremont Men's College in California. 他在加利福尼亚州的克莱尔蒙特男子大学主修金融。

  • 6. ADJ In music, a major scale is one in which the third note is two tones higher than the first. (音乐) 大调的[n ADJ, ADJ n]

    The orchestra played Mozart's Symphony No. 35 in D Major. 该管弦乐队演奏了莫扎特D大调第35交响曲。

  • 7. N-PLURAL The majors are groups of professional sports teams that compete against each other, especially in baseball. (尤指棒球中的) 职业总会[美国英语]

    I knew what I could do in the minor leagues, I just wanted a chance to prove myself in the majors. 我知道我能在小联合会中做些什么,我只是想要一个在大型职业总会中证明自己的机会。

  • 8. N-COUNT A major is an important sports competition, especially in golf or tennis. (尤指高尔夫球或网球中的) 大赛

    Sarazen became the first golfer to win all four majors. 萨拉曾成为了第一个赢得全部4场大赛的高尔夫球员。

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剑桥词典

    major adjective (IMPORTANT)

    [ 只用在名词前面的形容词 ]
    more important , bigger , or more serious than others of the same type
    较重要的;主要的;重大的
    All of her major plays have been translated into English . 她的主要剧本都被译成了英文。
    Sugar is a major cause of tooth decay . 糖是造成蛀牙的主要原因。
    There are two problems with this situation , one major, one minor . 这一情况牵涉到两个问题,一个主要的,一个次要的。
    Citrus fruits are a major source of vitamin C. 柑橘类水果是维生素C的重要来源。
    There has been a major change in attitudes recently . 态度近来有重大改变。
    The United States is a major influence in the United Nations. 美国是联合国中有重要影响的国家。
    比较
    minor adjective (UNIMPORTANT)

    例句
  • This latest defeat is a major setback for the government .
  • This building , once derided by critics , is now a major tourist attraction .
  • Japan is a major exporter of cars .
  • The children were vaccinated against the major childhood diseases .
  • They predict that a major earthquake will strike the east coast before the end of the decade .
  • major adjective (MUSIC)

    [ 只用在名词后面的形容词 ]   music
    belonging or relating to a musical scale that is generally thought to have a happy sound
    大调的,大音阶的
    the key of C major C大调
    a concerto in A major A 大调协奏曲
    比较
    minor adjective (MUSIC) 返回 major
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