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instrument

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柯林斯词典

    instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/ (instruments)

  • 1. N-COUNT An instrument is a tool or device that is used to do a particular task, especially a scientific task. 器械

    ...instruments for cleaning and polishing teeth. …清洁和抛光牙齿的各种器械。

  • 2. N-COUNT A musical instrument is an object such as a piano, guitar, or flute, which you play in order to produce music. 乐器

    Learning a musical instrument introduces a child to an understanding of music. 学习一种乐器能引导孩子对音乐有所了解。

  • 3. N-COUNT An instrument is a device that is used for making measurements of something such as speed, height, or sound, for example, on a ship or plane or in a car. 仪器

    The design of crucial instruments on the control panel will have to be improved. 控制板上关键仪器的设计必须要改进。

  • 4. N-COUNT Something that is an instrument for achieving a particular aim is used by people to achieve that aim. 手段

    The veto has been a traditional instrument of diplomacy for centuries. 数世纪以来,否决已经成为一种传统的外交手段。

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剑桥词典

    instrument noun [C] (MUSIC)

    A2 (also musical instrument)
    an object , such as a piano , guitar , or drum , that is played to produce musical sounds
    乐器
    Which instrument do you play ? 你演奏哪一种乐器?

    例句
  • When a piece of music is recorded , each instrument is recorded separately on a 24- or 48-track tape .
  • If you want to learn to play a musical instrument, it might be a good idea to begin on something simple .
  • This wooden instrument is the ancestor of the modern metal flute .
  • The family all play instruments - they're all very musical .
  • The trumpet and trombone are brass instruments.
  • instrument noun [C] (TOOL)

    a tool or other device , especially one without electrical power , used for performing a particular piece of work
    器械
    surgical instruments 外科手术器械
    instruments of torture 刑具
    The man's injuries had obviously been caused by a blunt instrument. 这人的伤口显然是由钝器所致。

    a device used for measuring speed , height , etc. in vehicles , especially aircraft
    (尤指飞机上的)仪器,仪表
    the instrument panel 仪表板
    The lightning had damaged the plane's instruments, and they weren't giving any readings . 闪电击毁了飞机的仪表,上面什么数据都显示不出来。
    C2 formal
    a way of achieving or causing something
    手段
    He saw the theatre as an instrument of change - a way of forcing people to consider social and political issues . 他把戏剧看作变革的手段——一种迫使人们考虑社会及政治问题的方法。

    例句
  • The main instruments are in the centre of the control panel .
  • The doctor used a sharp instrument to dig a piece of glass out of my finger .
  • Lewis estimates that 40 to 80 percent of dentists actually autoclave their instruments as they should.
  • The museum has a large collection of vicious medieval torture instruments.
  • The instrument panel was brightly illuminated .
  • instrument noun [C] (FINANCE)


    a type of investment in a company or in government debt that can be traded on the financial markets
    可以在金融市场上进行交易的投资(或政府债券)
    They trade in the debt instruments of developing countries . 他们对发展中国家的债卷进行交易。
    increasingly complex financial instruments 越来越复杂的财务债券 返回 instrument
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