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establishment

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柯林斯词典

    establishment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ (establishments)

  • 1. N-SING The establishment of an organization or system is the act of creating it or beginning it. 建立; 创立[正式]

    The establishment of the regional government in 1980 did not end terrorism. 1980年地区政府的成立并没有结束恐怖主义。

  • 2. N-COUNT An establishment is a shop, business, or organization occupying a particular building or place. 商店; 企业; 机构[正式]

    ...a scientific research establishment. …一个科研机构。

  • 3. N-SING You refer to the people who have power and influence in the running of a country, society, or organization as the establishment. 当权者

    While scientists were once considered cranks and outsiders to the system, we are now part of the establishment. 虽然科学家曾被认为是怪人、是该体制的局外人,而如今我们已经是权力集团的一部分。

  • 返回 establishment

剑桥词典

    establishment noun (ORGANIZATION)

    [ 可数名词:有复数形式的名词 ]
    a business or other organization , or the place where an organization operates
    企业;机构;单位
    an educational /financial /religious establishment 教育/金融/宗教机构
     the establishment [ 单数名词, 指称集体行动的一群人的名词作为单数使用时,在英式英语中,该名词后面可以使用动词的单数或者复数在美式英语中,使用动词的单数更好 ]

    the important and powerful people who control a country or an organization , especially those who support the existing situation
    (尤指支持维持现状的)当权派,统治集团,权势集团
    Critics said judges were on the side of the establishment. 持批评意见的人称法官们站在了权势集团的一边。

    例句
  • She seems to have spent all her life studying in educational establishments.
  • For an inexpensive place to stay , the guide book recommends a small family-run establishment near the cathedral .
  • They embarked on a tour of the city's many drinking establishments.
  • This large , rather run-down establishment offers rooms for US$8.
  • This 16-room hotel offers more than the usual two-star establishment, though its location is not very good.
  • establishment noun (START)

    [ 不可数或单数名词:没有复数形式的名词 ]
    the process of starting or creating something, for example , an organization
    建立;创立
    Since its establishment in 1945, the United Nations has played a dominant role in the development of international law . 联合国自1945年成立以来就在制定国际法方面起到了主要作用。
    The establishment of new areas of employment is a priority . 创建新的就业领域是当务之急。 返回 establishment
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